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When driving, you often encounter emergency situations that force you to apply the brakes suddenly. For instance, the vehicle in front abruptly stops or turns, a pedestrian unexpectedly crosses the road, or there are other scenarios that require you to rapidly reduce speed or bring the vehicle to a halt. Such occurrences can lead to collisions and accidents, especially when driving at high speeds.<\/p>\n

However, abruptly applying the brakes is not recommended as it can have adverse effects and pose risks, not only to yourself but also to others. What are the potential dangers and hazards associated with sudden braking?<\/p>\n

The Hazards of Sudden Braking<\/h2>\n

There are several adverse effects and dangers that can arise from suddenly braking a vehicle, including:<\/p>\n

1. Wheel Locking<\/h3>\n

Sudden braking can cause the vehicle's wheels to lock, resulting in loss of traction. This makes the vehicle challenging to control and increases the likelihood of skidding.<\/p>\n

2. Rear-End Collisions<\/h3>\n

Applying the brakes suddenly may prevent the vehicle behind you from slowing down or stopping in time, leading to a rear-end collision. This risk is heightened in congested traffic conditions, where a chain reaction of collisions can occur due to the volume of vehicles on the road.<\/p>\n

3. Endangering Passenger Safety<\/h3>\n

Sudden braking can endanger the safety of passengers within the vehicle. When sudden braking occurs, passengers may not have sufficient time to stabilize themselves, leading to an inertia-driven movement forward. If passengers are not wearing seat belts, they can sustain injuries from being thrown forward, particularly children with lighter body weight.<\/p>\n

4. Accelerated Tire Wear<\/h3>\n

Frequent sudden braking can accelerate tire wear<\/a> due to increased friction with the road surface. This leads to quicker tire deterioration, making the vehicle more difficult to control as tire grip decreases. Consequently, worn tires should be promptly replaced with new ones.<\/p>\n

Relevant Regulations for Sudden Braking<\/h2>\n

Regarding sudden braking, Indonesian traffic laws are stipulated in Law Number 22 of 2009 Concerning Road Traffic and Transportation, specifically articles 116 and 117. Article 116 mandates drivers to slow down if they encounter six situations<\/p>\n